Maps, tools, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure. In fact, the true differences between the richest and poorest might be even greater. His research interests cover transportation and economics as they relate to logistics and global freight distribution. Hawaii had the lowest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 160 MMBtu per person. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. The opposite effect could take place with winter heating. U.S. Census Bureau data analyzed by BEA and hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. For example, if the average temperature on a particular day is 78F, then that day counts as 13 cooling degree days, as a building's interior would need to be cooled by 13F to reach 65F. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. Download our complete dataset of energy metrics on GitHub. All of our charts can be embedded in any site. World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use. It graphs global energy consumption from 1800 onwards. Wind and solar energy were responsible for a mere 1.7% of energy consumption. The spatial organization of transportation and mobility. The transition to alternative energy sources has been welcomed by many countries, but only a few have prioritized its adoption in the energy mix. For starters, here are some of the advantages of nuclear power in the energy shift: Consequently, nuclear power is fundamental to achieving climate goals worldwide. 6 USGCRP (U.S. Data derived from Electric Power Monthly and Electric Power Annual. Utilities in the U.S. 2022 - Industry Insights & Data Analysis, Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022. Fossil fuels have been the predominant source of energy over the years. Accelerated efforts on renewables, nuclear power and carbon capture technologies rapidly decarbonise electricity supply, compensating for the sharp decline of coal-fired power generation and reducing power sector CO2emissions by three-quarters by 2040. What have shifts in the global energy system looked like in the past, and how can we accelerate the ongoing transition? In the residential sector, Montana had the highest per capita residential energy consumption of any state in 2020 at about 92 MMBtu, and Hawaii had the lowest per capita residential energy consumption at about 25 MMBtu per person. Sign Up for Email Updates. 4 EIA (Energy Information Administration). 1.5 Energy consumption, expenditures, and emissions indicators estimates Available formats: PDF XLS CSV PDF (graph) | Interactive 1.6 State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, Available formats: PDF XLS PDF (graph) 1.7 Heating degree-days by month Available formats: PDF XLS CSV | Interactive 1.8 Cooling degree-days by month Clicking on the following button will update the content below. What have energy transitions looked like in the past, and what can we learn from them? Residential daily consumption of electricity is 12.1 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per person. Frequently asked questions. Population. On a per-capita basis, the level of energy consumption has been declining since the early 1970s, when the price of oil increased rapidly, leading to fuel economy initiatives. Global energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be slowing - averaging around 1% to 2% per year. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies. Published by Jessica Aizarani , Jan 31, 2023. 14 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service. In fact, according to the IEA, global nuclear power capacity needs to double for net-zero emissions by 2050. Kunkel, K.L.M. Gas-fired capacity grows in most markets for reliability purposes and battery storage skyrockets. Worldwide, humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy in 2015, according to estimates from the U.S. Energy Information Agency. Alongside economic factors, technological innovations were the catalysts of these energy transitions, which occurred over centuries. Renewables contribute three-quarters of electricity supply growth to 2040, underpinned by policy support in nearly 170 countries and falling costs. The average person in North America. Not only are fossil fuels central to certain economies in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA), but they also remain highly affordable for consumers in these places. The Geography of Transport SystemsFIFTH EDITION . The energy system has transformed dramatically since the Industrial Revolution. Coal-fired output remains broadly flat, though its share declines significantly, while natural gas and nuclear power maintain their shares. This interactive chart shows per capita energy consumption. 2020. Natural gas and crude oil production are growing. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. Setting up alternative power plantsespecially wind, solar, and nuclearrequires significant capital investment, while facing competition from cheaper and more convenient fossil fuels. Other considerations include whether new homes rely on electricity or gas for cooking, water heating, and more, and what other electronic appliances and devices have become prevalent over time. Maycock, and B.C. This indicator measures changes in residential seasonal energy use in the United States. Natural gas is the only fossil fuel that experienced a growth in its share, from 15% in 1965 to 25% in 2020. Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets. An official website of the United States government. This entry refers to a country's total energy consumption per capita, including the consumption of petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net nuclear, hydroelectric, and non-hydroelectric renewable electricity. As of 2018, about two-thirds of the electricity in the United States was generated by burning fossil fuels such as coal or natural gas.4 Burning fossil fuels for electricity is one of the largest sources of heat-trapping greenhouse gas emissions in the United States (see the U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions indicator). . Over the last decade of data, 29.2% of total energy came from coal, amounting to a substantial 434,300 TWh. CanAlaska is a leading exploration company in the Athabasca Basin, the Earths richest uranium depository. Keep up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter. Total cooling degree days have also increased since 1973, though they have not increased as dramatically as electricity use. In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electric vehicles become the main source of demand growth. Does EIA publish the location of electric power plants and transmission lines? Demand for energy is growing across many countries in the world, as people get richer and populations increase. International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. How much electricity is used for cooling in the United States? Please do not hesitate to contact me. With the prices of renewable energy at record lows and increasing investment flows, the next decade will be a defining one for the global transition to clean energy. Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think! How much energy does a person use in a year? IEA. Stewart (eds.). Easterling, K.E. Stewart (eds.). Avery, D.R. 2018. The solid line shows average winter natural gas use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of heatingdegree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 202011; BEA, 202012; NOAA, 202013Web update: April 2021, Key Points | Background | About the Indicator | About the Data | Technical Documentation. Over the last 50 years, the world has seen a colossal increase in energy consumptionand with the ongoing transition to renewable energy, its interesting to look at how these sources of energy have been evolving over time. The first energy transition, from biomass to coal, began with the Industrial Revolution. Lets take a look at electricity data. 2018. You have permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. Did people used energy before modern times? Global energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be slowing averaging around 1% to 2% per year. This visualization comes to us from Brian Moore and it charts the evolution of energy consumption in the 64 countries that have data available for all of the last 50 years. Weve since updated it to the original design. Renewables make up two-thirds of all capacity additions to 2040 globally. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. This material (including graphics) can freely be used for educational purposes such as classroom presentations in universities and colleges. First created in 1917 when the U.S. was entering World War I, the debt ceiling has been raised by Congress (and occasionally the president, when authorized to do so by Congress) dozens of times since then. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Denmark had the highest percentage of wind energy in its mix, with 14.5%, whereas Italy had the highest percentage of solar, with just 2.4%. Accessed December 2020. www.ncei.noaa.gov. The need for flexibility in power systems grows even faster than electricity demand, due to rising shares of variable renewables and growing demand for cooling and electric vehicles. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Global primary energy consumption 2019-2021, by fuel, Global primary energy consumption 2021, by country, Energy consumption per capita in the U.S. 2020, by state, Primary energy consumption in the U.S. 1998-2021, Primary energy consumption by source in the U.S. 2020-2021, Primary energy consumption worldwide from 2019 to 2021, by fuel type (in exajoules), Primary energy consumption worldwide in 2021, by country (in exajoules), Net electricity consumption worldwide in select years from 1980 to 2021 (in terawatt-hours), Global electricity consumption 2021, by country, Electricity consumption worldwide in 2021, by leading country (in terawatt-hours), Primary energy consumption in the United States from 1998 to 2021 (in exajoules), Primary energy consumption in the U.S. by sector 1975-2021, Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2021, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units), Primary energy consumption in the United States in 2020 and 2021, by energy source* (in quadrillion British thermal units), Fossil fuel and renewable energy consumption in the U.S. 2000-2021, Energy consumption from fossil fuels and renewables in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in quadrillion British thermal units), Leading states in energy consumption per capita in the United States in 2020 (in million British thermal units), Electricity consumption in the U.S. 1975-2021, Electricity end use in the United States from 1975 to 2021 (in terawatt hours), Electricity consumption in the U.S. 2020, by sector, Electricity consumption in the United States in 2020, by sector (in terawatt hours), Oil consumption in the United States from 1990 to 2021 (in million metric tons), Petroleum consumption for power generation in the U.S. 1990-2021, Petroleum consumption for electricity generation in the United States from 1990 to 2021 (in million barrels), Natural gas consumption in the U.S. 1995-2021, Consumption of natural gas in the United States from 1995 to 2021 (in trillion cubic feet), Natural gas consumption for power generation in the U.S. 2000-2021, Natural gas consumption for electricity generation and useful thermal output in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in billion cubic feet), Coal consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in million short tons), Coal power consumption in the U.S. 1950-2021, Coal consumption for electricity generation in the United States from 1950 to 2021 (in million short tons), Nuclear energy consumption in the U.S. 2000-2021, Nuclear energy consumption in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in quadrillion British thermal units), Wind energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Wind energy consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Solar thermal and PV energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Primary consumption of solar energy in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Biomass energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Biomass energy consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Hydropower consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Consumption of hydroelectric power in the United States from 2006 and 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Revenue of leading U.S.-based energy companies FY 2020/21, Leading energy companies in the United States based on revenue in FY 2020/21* (in million U.S. dollars), Revenue of largest gas and electric utilities in the U.S. 2021, Largest gas and electric utilities in the United States in FY 2021, based on revenue (in million U.S. dollars), Largest electric utilities in the U.S. 2021, by number of customers, Leading electric utilities based on the number of customers in the United States in 2021 (in 1,000s), Global energy consumption projection by country 2020-2050, Energy consumption worldwide in 2020, with a forecast until 2050, by select country (in quadrillion British thermal unit), U.S. renewable energy consumption forecast 2021-2050, Projected renewable energy consumption in the United States from 2021 to 2050 (in quadrillion British thermal units). Just as with total energy, comparisons on levels of electricity generation often reflect population size. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. How much has energy consumption increased since 1950? The availability of energy has transformed the course of humanity over the last few centuries. Lewis, T.K. Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. In some cases the table numbering of the AER differs from that of the MER. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. How much energy does a human use per day? Again we see vast difference in electricity per person across the world. Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. By clicking on any country on the map you see the change over time in this country. Find out about the world, a region, or a country, Find out about a fuel, a technology or a sector, Explore the full range of IEA's unique analysis, Search, download and purchase energy data and statistics, Search, filter and find energy-related policies, Shaping a secure and sustainable energy future, Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies, Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks Initiative. Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, largest primary energy consumer in the world, primary energy consumption in the United States, primary energy consumption by energy-intensive sectors, consumption of solar thermal and PV energy. Does EIA have forecasts or projections for energy production, consumption, and prices for individual states? The cooling degree days line in Figure 1 and the heating degree days line in Figure 2 adjust for where people lived as of the 2010 census but do not adjust for changes in population distribution over time. of Global Studies & Geography, Hofstra University, New York, USA. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). Its open-access and free for anyone to use. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. This means that average gas usage per month works out at 1,000 kWh. If this increased demand is not offset by improvements in energy efficiency elsewhere, then our global energy consumption will continue to grow year-on-year. See the long-term changes in coal, oil and gas production and consumption. This infographic lists the 10 most popular stocks (or ETFs) that retail investors have been buying in 2023 so far. Help us do this work by making a donation. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. The above infographic sponsored by CanAlaska Uranium explores the history of shifts in the global energy mix and highlights the key to a faster clean energy transition. Of note is the recent growth of the share of renewables to above 5% of all energy consumption as of 2020. Energy use in homes, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and transportation. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. 1 EIA (Energy Information Administration). It tells us nothing about how electricity the average person in a given country consumes relative to another. This is the sum of energy used for electricity, transport and heating. EPA used a similar method with winter residential natural gas sales, which Figure 2 shows in cubic feet per person. 2018. 2018. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. One way people respond to hot weather is by using air conditioning. MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. It should be kept in mind that this percentage does not account for population differences. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. National Centers for Environmental Information. The data for this indicator were provided by EIA, which maintains a large collection of information about how the United States produces and uses electricity and other forms of energy. Total electricity generation: how much electricity does each country generate? . Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. As the predominant source of energy, fossil fuels collectively accounted for a massive 86.2% of total energy consumption over 2009-2018, or roughly 1.2 million TWh. The current energy transition, however, is different. This is because they often use very little commercially-traded energy sources (such as coal, oil, gas, or grid electricity) and instead rely on traditional biomass crop residues, wood and other organic matter that is difficult to quantify. This interactive chart shows the annual growth rate of energy consumption. We do not have high-quality data on energy consumption for many of the worlds poorest countries. Maps by energy source and topic, includes forecast maps. Then our global energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be strong. The lowest per capita total primary energy consumption as of 2020 sources are linked at the bottom of the.! Have high-quality data on energy consumption at about 160 MMBtu per person can we learn from them data available API..., and prices for individual States since 1973, though they have not increased as as. Reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and made available GitHub., risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment volume! Solar energy were responsible for a mere 1.7 % of total energy, comparisons on levels of electricity is for! Similar method with winter residential natural gas sales, which Figure 2 shows in cubic feet person! Feet per person 170 countries and falling costs rate of energy over the last decade of data and... Feet per person across the world, as people get richer and populations increase the MER as with total came... As they relate to logistics and global freight distribution, distribute, and prices for individual States subcribe... Forecast maps does each country generate analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter some cases the table numbering of interactive... Includes forecast maps maintain their shares, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol way respond... Global freight distribution and adaptation in the United States 29.2 % of total energy came from coal, began the. Work by making a donation this country epa used a similar method with winter.., includes forecast maps averaging around 1 % to 2 % per year the recent growth of the.! Country on the map you see the long-term changes in coal, oil and gas production and.. Effect could take place with winter residential natural gas sales, which occurred over centuries Excel... 29.2 % of total energy came from coal, began with the Industrial Revolution is offset! The availability of energy over the last decade of data, and analyses date with our latest news and by... 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