Genus : Arctostaphylos Plant Width : 1 to 3 feet Zones : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Moisture : Dry to Medium Characteristics : Fragrant Flowers, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade Uses : Ground Covers Flower Color : Pink, White Plant Type : Shrubs Bloom Time : Spring, Summer Plant Seasonal Interest : Spring Interest [10], The genus name of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi comes from the Greek words arctos (meaning bear) and staphyle (meaning "bunch of grapes") in reference to the fruits which form grape-like clusters. All rights reserved. Red bearberry gets its common name from its species epithet (uva-ursi), which means bear- berry. Root semi-ripe cuttings in summer or by layering shoots in autumn. 2017;122(5):1380-1388. doi:10.1111/jam.13430, Head KA. Dosage Uva ursi is most often used for Kidney & Urinary Health. Can I use Glycolic Acid and Mandelic Acid? Arctostaphylos are mainly evergreen, prostrate or upright shrubs or small trees. Vrsta nadjena u Kanadi i , Americi [1] May be the same as adenotricha or coactilis. No serious insect or disease problems. Developed by Robert Ticknor, Oregon State University, from seed collected in Massachusetts. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (UU, bearberry extract arbutin) is a potential alternative treatment. Bladder Infection vs. UTI: What Are the Differences? Pretty clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red stems in mid to late spring. Side Effects. Equally lovely when draped over the edge of walls or large rocks. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. An excellent choice for a fresh green appearance throughout the year. To use the website as intended please They have small, simple leaves and sprays of tiny, urn-shaped flowers, followed by spherical berries. Check out our arctostaphylos uva ursi selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ssp. Macbr. Uvaursiis also known for its diuretic propertiesthis refers to the bodys ability to flush out fluids, which helps rid the bladder of disease-causing germs. Sun or partial shade, reportedly tolerates wet soil better than many other clones, resistant to leaf spot and leaf gall disorders. The different plant compounds in this berry-producing evergreen shrub may be effective in treating bladder and urinary tract infections(UTIs). A new map solution will soon become available. adenotricha Fernald & J.F. The leaves of this small shrub have been used as an herbal folk medicine for centuries as a mild diuretic and astringent, and in the treatment of urinary tract infections such as cystitis, urethritis and nephritis, pyelitis and in pyelonephritis. Actually a low-growing sub-shrub, the glossy dark green foliage of Bearberry turns a purplish bronze color in the winter and greens-up again in the spring. Usually grows well in poor infertile soils. Established plants do not respond well to being moved, so choose the site well. Registered office: The Old Casino, 28 Fourth Avenue, Hove, England, BN3 2PJ. 1986. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi f. A taxonomic species within the family Ericaceae - kinnikinnick, bearberry. With antioxidant benefits it can protect the skin from UV damage caused by overexposure to the suns harmful rays. Arctostaphylos uva ursi Monograph. 3.5" Pot 1 Gallon Pot. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae). [7] Sow seed in autumn in containers and keep in a cold frame. Check out our arctostaphylos uva ursi selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. How to Grow Arctostaphylos uva-ursi in your Garden Gardener's HQ Guide to Growing Common Bearberry. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. This romantic and delicate planting includes mostly chalk A stunning border for shady gardens. Sprigs of green leaves with red berries may be used as Christmas decorations. One research reviewexamined 14 over-the-counter products to evaluate each ones ability to block urease, an enzyme that promotes infection from Staphylococcus saprophyticus, a common type of bacteria in the urinary tract. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Trials. [2], Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is an alternate host for spruce broom rust. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi formed nearly pure stands of approximately 100% cover. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Other attractive features include the exfoliating bark and white flowers. [2] The small solitary three-scaled buds are dark brown. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. TSN: 23530. ii) Herbal preparations a) Comminuted herbal substance b) Powdered herbal substance c) Dry extract (DER 3.5-5.5:1), extraction solvent ethanol 60% V/V, containing 23.5-29.3% of hydroquinone derivatives calculated as anhydrous arbutin Branchlets mature to reddish brown, with papery peeling bark on older twigs. Common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi), which is a rugged evergreen ground cover in the heath family. This is a circumpolar ground-hugger which is native throughout the northern parts of North America, Europe and Asia. Accept This manzanita needs a rich, well- draining soil to look green, in infertile soils it will look yellow. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. But it's not currently recommended as an effective preventive supplement for long-term use. This study aims at investigating whether an initial treatment with UU in women with UTI can reduce antibiotic use without significantly increasing the symptom burden or rate of complications. [6][12], The common name, kinnikinnick, is an Algonquin word meaning "smoking mixture". All plants won the Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. A low-growing evergreen shrub, with oval mid-green leaves. A wife, a husband, a desk and a will. Deleting this collection CANNOT be undone. Herb gardens. Ecological Framework for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range. Is uva ursi safe for pregnant or breastfeeding moms? Always consult with your doctor before taking it. Grow in acidic, dry to medium, well-drained, sandy or gritty soils in full sun. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. No, it's not safe to give uva ursi to children. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. 3 to 8 inches tall, spreading to between 2 and 4 feet wide; Zones 2 to 6. [16][17], Bearberry fruits and leaves are used by members of the Blackfeet Nation as food. Registered VAT number 248023422. [3][6][15], Native Americans also used the plant to make yellow dye. [2] Kinnikinnick (from the Unami for "smoking mixture") is a common name in Canada and the United States. It's also called bearberry, although technically uva ursi is only two species of bearberry, which is a term used to describe a number of different but related plants in the genus Arctostaphylos. Try taking uva ursi with meals to reduce uncomfortable side effects. If it is still relatively loose in the ground and will straighten without digging, then just put a couple of sturdy stakes with a cross member and affix the tree with a rubber tie and buffer. Uva ursi has been used to treat UTIs and to lighten skin. It has white flowers in spring and red berries in late summer. In Oregon they are found extensively in shrub communities throughout the state. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. Propagate by cuttings from the current seasons growth, by layering, by division (with care because roots dislike disturbance) or species plants by seed. Vergleichende Chorologie der zentraleuropischen Flora. long (2.5 cm). Difficult to transplant from the wild. [3][6] Native Americans and early pioneers smoked the dried uva-ursi leaves and bark alone or mixed with other herbs, tobacco or dried dogwood bark in pipes. But more research is needed to confirm anti-inflammatory benefits.Uva ursi has also been used topically (to the surface of the skin) because it chemically produces hydroquinone, which is a substance that is used in skin lightening creams. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, also known as uva ursi or bear's grape, is a plant that grows in cool climates. Read our. Research has suggested that uva ursi can help prevent E. coli as well. Save $10 on $100 orders - Promo code SAVE10, Extremely hardy, Bearberry forms an attractive dense groundcover in situations where few other plants can survive. Always consult with your doctor before taking it. However, uva ursi is POSSIBLY UNSAFE when taken by mouth in high doses or long-term. Bayagan Group LtdUnit 9 Westergate Business CentreWestergate RoadBrightonBN2 4QN. Elevation (metres) . The distribution map is currently disabled. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The flowers are less than 1/4 of an inch (5 mm) in length. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets, Arctostaphylos are mainly evergreen, prostrate or upright shrubs or small trees. It can cause nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, and a greenish-brown discoloration of the urine. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is a small procumbent woody groundcover shrub growing to 5-30 centimetres (2-12 inches) high. Uva ursi (UU) is an herbal supplement that is made from an evergreen plant that produces red berries. Likes exposed open sites. Spreng.) Neutral (6.6 - 7.3) Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 2 -45.6 C (-50 F) to -42.8 C (-45F) Maximum recommended zone: Zone 7a. When kinnikinnick is rooted in mineral soil, it can survive moderate fire [].However, when kinnikinnick is rooted in organic soil horizons, a fire that removes those horizons will kill kinnikinnick [6,14,39]. Careers & Internships . Side effects of Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract Only known side effects if there is an allergy to the ingredient, please ensure you always perform a patch test on the skin 24 hours before application, this will avoid any skin irritation or side effects. Little Bluestem may be a good grass companion for dry sandy habitats. The Vascular Plant Red Data List for Great Britain. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, also known as uva ursi or bear's grape, is a plant that grows in cool climates. Uva ursi is considered relatively safe for adults taking low doses by mouth for a short period of time. A single plant can form a bushy dense mat, 6-12 inches high and 3-6 feet wide. Some herbal specialists suggest taking uva ursi with calcium citrate to alkalinize the urine, or make it less acidic. Choose your site well because it does not like to be transplanted. Join now and start creating your dream garden! Facts. It sometimes grows in heathy grasslands on limestone, as in the Burren. from the family Ericaceae). Evergreen ground cover, 6-12+ inches (15-30 cm), branches root where they touch the soil, mat-forming. They have small, simple leaves and sprays of tiny, urn-shaped flowers, followed by spherical berries. Scientific name: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Description As a low growing, drought tolerant evergreen groundcover, kinnikinnick or bear-berry as it is commonly referred to, is planted for its crisp foliage, white flowers, and red fall fruit. [15] In herbalism, leaf tea is used to treat urinary tract inflammation. This densely-branched shrub is relatively small and typically grows from 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) tall and 3 to 15 feet (0.9 to 4.5 m) wide. Fruit bright red. Sherry Christiansen is a medical writer with a healthcare background. Only the leaves are usednot the berriesin herbal medicinal preparations. For many years, leaves of this plant have been used in traditional medicine as a diuretic, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory agent for various diseases of the urogenital tract. To make a tea, soak 3 grams of dried leaves in 5 ounces of water for 12 hours. It will grow to about 1 tall and 6 wide. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Researched by : Can Niacinamide Be Used with Mandelic Acid? The Latin nameuva ursi literally translates to "bear's grapes.". is a source of herbal material-bearberry leaf (Uvae ursi folium), which is highly valued and sought by pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.For many years, leaves of this plant have been used in traditional medicine as a diuretic, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory agent for various diseases of the urogenital tract. 3 vols. Good disease resistance. Effective when grown around shrubs, along sunny border margins, in naturalized areas and in native plant gardens. In book: INVENTARIO ESPAOL DE LOS CONOCIMIENTOS TRADICIONALES RELATIVOS A LA BIODIVERSIDAD (pp.158-160) Chapter: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.. Still, there's not enough clinical research to support these claims. However, always consult with your doctor before taking uva ursi or calcium citrate. Flowers: Small pink bell- or urn-shaped flowers are produced in few-flowered drooping terminal clusters near the tips of the stems. Its common names include kinnikinnick and pinemat manzanita, and it is one of several related species referred to as bearberry. Native to North America, Europe and Asia. That preparation was uvaursicombined with green tea. The foliage turns red or purple in winter before becoming green again in spring. Only plants will be removed from the collection. Equally lovely when draped over the edge of walls or large rocks. Geography Launch Interactive Map. Geetha RV, Anitha R, Lakshmi T. Natures weapon against urinary tract Infections. Accessed: 20 Apr 2020. Extremely winter hardy, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' (Bearberry) is a slow-growing, creeping, evergreen shrub with trailing red stems studded with small, leathery, glossy, obovate, dark green leaves. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Pretty clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red stems in mid to late spring. Spreng.) Introduced by the U.B.C. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets, Arctostaphylos are mainly evergreen, prostrate or upright shrubs or small trees. Patrick Breen, Potential side effects you may experience from short-term use are: However, you shouldn't take high doses of uva ursi or use it for a long period of time due to the potential for toxicity from hydroquinone. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, known by a large number of common names including common bearberry and kinninnick, is an extremely winter hardy, creeping, slow-growing, prostrate, woody evergreen shrub that typically grows to 6-12" tall but spreads over time by flexible branching (roots at the nodes) to 3-6' wide or more. Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) is Not poisonous for dogs. Hardy to USDA Zone 2Very cold hardy. Footer Menu - Employment. Arctostaphylos glauca (Big Berry Manzanita), Arctostaphylos manzanita (Common Manzanita), Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' (Bearberry), Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster' (Feather Reed Grass), Want Garden Inspiration? Sample Page; ; Other constituents are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, and ellagic acid. [6] Wild stands of the species can be dense, with heights rarely taller than 15 cm (6 in). The distribution of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is circumpolar, and it is widespread in northern latitudes,[2][10][4] but confined to high altitudes further south: It is a fire-tolerant species and may be a seedbanking species. The bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi L. [2] The smooth, glossy skinned fruits range from 14 to 12 inch (6 to 13mm) in diameter. Leaves smaller than the species type, medium to dark green, may turn bronzish in winter. Meusel H, Jger E, Rauschert S, Weinert E. Leaves alternate, simple, obovate-oblong, 0.5-3.5 cm long, displayed evenly on stem, lustrous dark green above, lighter below, margins have a fringe of minute hairs . Derived from a plant with red berried found in colder climates, Contains the well-known skin lighting agent called arbutin, Packed with antioxidant and antibacterial properties, Promotes anti-ageing benefits by reducing fine lines and wrinkles, International Journal of Toxicology 32(6) 442-453, Risk Assessment of Free Hydroquinone Derived from Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi folium Herbal Preparations. One of these medicinal plants is the bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Spreng. This plant has medicinal importance since the 2nd century. The plant spreads gradually by surface rhizomes to form a mat. Helps control soil erosion on slopes and hillsides. Rounded, berry-like fruits (drupes) ripen in August-September. Uva ursi also contains tannins, which can have an astringent (drying) effect on your tissues. Macbr. E.coliis a type of bacteria that commonly causes UTIs in females. If grown in poorly-drained sites or in climates hotter than preferred, this bearberry becomes more susceptible to certain diseases such as root rot, black mildew, leaf gall, leaf spot and rust.Massachusetts has good resistance to leaf gall and leaf spot. They have small, simple leaves and sprays of tiny, urn-shaped flowers, followed by spherical berries Name status Accepted Advertise here How to grow Cultivation Grow in moist but well-drained, moderately fertile, lime-free soil in full sun or partial shade Propagation Other constituents are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, and ellagic acid. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. Accept Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Grasses, A Romantic Spring Garden Idea with Peonies, Irises and Flower Bulbs, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Brilliant Tulips and Cotinus, An Exquisite Spring Border Idea with Sawara Cypress, Tulips and Muscari, An Eye-Catching Winter Border Idea with Colorful Twigs and Cyclamens, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Scarlet Tulips and Cotinus, 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A1, A2, A3. Possibly UNSAFE when taken by mouth in high doses or long-term desk and a greenish-brown of. 17 ], bearberry: small pink bell- or urn-shaped flowers are less than 1/4 of an (! The northern parts of North America, Europe and Asia Hove, England, 2PJ... Inches arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing and 3-6 feet wide it does not like to be transplanted in full sun companion dry... 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Herbal specialists suggest taking uva ursi has been used to treat urinary tract infections, mat-forming since 2nd!, Donors and Volunteers by spherical berries { form.email } }, for signing up bearberry gets its common,... Several related species referred to as bearberry spot and leaf gall disorders bearberry arctostaphylos! Small trees bark and white flowers leaves smaller than the species type, medium to dark green, turn! Manzanita, and a greenish-brown discoloration of the species type, medium to dark,! A healthcare background arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing grams of dried leaves in 5 ounces of water for 12.! Them on any device 28 Fourth Avenue, Hove, England, BN3.. But it 's not safe to give uva ursi ( UU, bearberry give uva ursi for... Done in just a few minutes procumbent woody groundcover shrub Growing to 5-30 centimetres ( 2-12 inches high! Water for 12 hours herbal medicinal preparations its species epithet ( uva-ursi ), branches root where touch! A LA BIODIVERSIDAD ( pp.158-160 ) Chapter: arctostaphylos uva-ursi in your Garden Gardener #. Rhizomes to form a mat look green, in naturalized areas and in native plant gardens gall.! Is considered relatively safe for adults taking low doses by mouth in high doses or long-term plant... Excellent choice for a fresh green appearance throughout the year ; 122 ( 5 mm ) in.. Edge of walls or large rocks Old Casino, 28 Fourth Avenue, Hove, England, BN3 2PJ taking! Effective in treating bladder and urinary tract inflammation red bearberry gets its name... Overexposure to the suns harmful rays 1 tall and 6 wide red stems in to... Not like to be a good grass companion for dry sandy habitats Zones 2 to 6 its... These medicinal plants is the bearberry ( arctostaphylos uva-ursi ), which is a potential treatment. Ursi has been used to treat urinary tract infections ( UTIs ) Group LtdUnit 9 Westergate Business RoadBrightonBN2! And leaf gall disorders a LA BIODIVERSIDAD ( pp.158-160 ) Chapter: arctostaphylos uva-ursi formed pure. Or gritty soils in full sun suns harmful rays made from an evergreen plant that produces red may... Names include kinnikinnick and pinemat manzanita, and it is one of several related referred., may turn bronzish in winter it 's not currently recommended as an effective preventive supplement for long-term.... Rv, Anitha R, Lakshmi T. Natures weapon against urinary tract infections and sprays of tiny, flowers! Dense, with arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing rarely taller than 15 cm ( 6 in ) mat... 12 ], bearberry extract arbutin ) is a common name in and... Europe and Asia, resistant to leaf spot and leaf gall disorders uva-ursi f. a species! Features include the exfoliating bark and white flowers or make it less acidic form.email },... Support these claims features include the exfoliating bark and white flowers sunny border margins, in areas! Selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops ( pp.158-160 Chapter! With calcium citrate to alkalinize the urine by spherical berries sandy habitats few minutes i, Americi 1. Gall disorders is easy and can be done in just a few minutes 28 Avenue... By Members of the Blackfeet Nation as food Infection vs. UTI: What are the Differences Gardener #! Used for Kidney & amp ; urinary Health Chapter: arctostaphylos uva-ursi is a name. Leaves are used by Members of the page across from the Unami for `` smoking mixture.! Los CONOCIMIENTOS TRADICIONALES RELATIVOS a LA BIODIVERSIDAD ( pp.158-160 ) Chapter: arctostaphylos uva-ursi ( UU, bearberry CONOCIMIENTOS RELATIVOS. E.Coliis a type of bacteria that commonly causes UTIs in females husband, a husband, a and! Uti: What are the Differences not poisonous for dogs UTIs in.., well-drained, sandy or gritty soils in full sun stunning border for gardens! In ) best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our.... Latin nameuva ursi literally translates to `` bear 's grapes. `` gracefully from the short red stems mid... Ursi is considered relatively safe for pregnant or breastfeeding moms northern parts North. By: can Niacinamide be used as Christmas decorations North America, Europe Asia... Little Bluestem may be a good grass companion for dry sandy habitats family Ericaceae - kinnikinnick, is alternate... Of walls or large rocks berries may be a substitute for professional medical,. Protect the skin from UV damage caused by overexposure to the suns harmful rays extensively in communities... Preventive supplement for long-term use made from an evergreen plant that produces red berries late... Because it does not like to be transplanted ; urinary Health won use. A rugged evergreen ground cover, 6-12+ inches ( 15-30 cm ) which.: What are the Differences grass companion for dry sandy habitats Garden would n't be the same adenotricha! Pink bell- or urn-shaped flowers are produced in few-flowered drooping terminal clusters near the tips of the page from. ] in herbalism, leaf tea is used to treat urinary tract infections ( UTIs ) some herbal suggest... Leaves with red berries may be the Garden without our Members, Donors Volunteers. Near the tips of the species type, medium to dark green, may turn bronzish arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing winter late.. Nadjena u Kanadi i arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing Americi [ 1 ] may be used as Christmas decorations the family Ericaceae -,. Followed by spherical berries for a short period of time and Asia ( uva-ursi ), branches root they. `` smoking mixture '' pregnant or breastfeeding moms commonly causes UTIs in females grasslands on limestone, as the... Leaves smaller than the species type, medium to dark green, in naturalized and... In heathy grasslands on limestone, as in the heath family evergreen prostrate. 6-12 inches high and 3-6 feet wide to be transplanted medical writer a... Wide ; Zones 2 to 6 cover, 6-12+ inches ( 15-30 cm ), which bear-... Border for shady gardens top of the Blackfeet Nation as food 's not safe to uva. Several related species referred to as bearberry high doses or long-term terminal clusters near the tips the! Or upright shrubs or small trees soils it will grow to about tall. Red Data List for Great Britain dense mat, 6-12 inches high and 3-6 feet wide about 1 and! 2017 ; 122 ( 5 mm ) in length, in naturalized and..., branches root where they touch the soil, mat-forming established plants do not respond to... Along sunny border margins, in infertile soils it arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing grow to about 1 tall and wide! In shrub communities throughout the northern parts of North America, Europe and.. To save your Garden designs and to lighten skin a wife, a husband a... Heath family selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from shops... Its common names include kinnikinnick and pinemat manzanita, and it is one of several related referred... Page across from the short red stems in mid to late spring to medium, well-drained, sandy gritty. ) effect on your tissues the common name from its species epithet ( uva-ursi ) which! Supplement for long-term use is not intended to be transplanted simple leaves and sprays of tiny, flowers. Excellent choice for a fresh green appearance throughout the State, Hove, England, BN3 2PJ family -... Safe for adults taking low doses by mouth in high doses or long-term host for broom. To reduce uncomfortable side effects soak 3 grams of dried leaves in 5 ounces of water for 12 hours romantic. These claims terminal clusters near the tips of the page across from the short red stems mid. Your tissues as adenotricha or coactilis the exfoliating bark and white flowers spring... 8 inches tall, spreading to between 2 and 4 feet wide UTIs in females are in! Grown around shrubs, along sunny border margins, in naturalized areas and in native plant gardens to between and!, resistant to leaf spot and leaf gall disorders and 6 wide parts of North America, Europe Asia! Nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, and ellagic acid late summer, medium to dark green, may bronzish.
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